The Press-Enterprise (California)


The July 27, 2005 front page
of The Press-Enterprise
Type Daily newspaper
Format Broadsheet
Owner A. H. Belo Corporation
Publisher Ronald R. Redfern
Editor Maria De Varenne
Founded 1878
Headquarters 3450 Fourteenth Street
Riverside, California 92501, United States
Circulation

2009 Ranked 65 of 100
149,608 Daily
160,016 Sunday[1] 2008 Ranked 63 of 100
164,189 Daily
172,730 Sunday[2]

2007 Ranked 60 of 100
172,593 Daily
178,062 Sunday[3]
Sister newspapers La Prensa (Spanish language weekly)
ISSN 0746-4258
Official website pe.com

The Press-Enterprise is a Pulitzer Prize-winning daily newspaper published by the Press-Enterprise Corporation, a subsidiary of the A. H. Belo Corporation, that serves the Inland Empire in Southern California. Headquartered in downtown Riverside, California, it is the primary newspaper for Riverside County, with heavy penetration into neighboring San Bernardino County. The geographic circulation area of the newspaper spans from the border of Orange County, California to the west, east to the Coachella Valley, north to the San Bernardino Mountains, and south to the San Diego County line.

The newspaper traces its roots to The Press, which began publishing in 1878, and The Daily Enterprise, which started publishing in 1885. The two papers were merged into one company in 1931, but the company did not begin publishing a daily morning paper named The Press-Enterprise until 1983. A. H. Belo acquired the company in 1998.

The Press-Enterprise's local competitors are the San Bernardino County Sun and the Inland Valley Daily Bulletin, along with sharing some of its western circulation areas with the Orange County Register and The Californian (of Temecula) in the southwest area.

Contents

History

The Riverside Press was first published on June 29, 1878 by James Roe, a druggist and teacher.[4] In 1880 Roe sold the newspaper to Luther M. Holt, who, for several years, published the paper under the name the Riverside Press and Horticulturist. In 1886 Holt began issuing the paper daily.[5]

The Riverside Daily Enterprise was first published in 1885 by David F. Sarber, and became a county paper in 1896 when it absorbed the Perris Valley Record and the Moreno Valley Indicator. The paper was published somewhat sporadically through 1911 by various owners, and under various names, including; Riverside Weekly Enterprise, Riverside Semi-weekly Enterprise, Weekly Enterprise, and the Morning Mission. In 1912, The Enterprise was sold to the owners of the San Bernardino Sun.[5]

In 1931 The Press purchased The Enterprise from the San Bernardino Sun. The newly combined company issued The Enterprise in the morning, and The Press in the evenings. In 1954 the Riverside Press changed its company name to the Press-Enterprise Company, and in 1955 the two papers began printing a joint Sunday edition called the Sunday Press-Enterprise. Due to market conditions, the two papers were combined into one morning paper, The Press-Enterprise, in 1983.[5]

The A.H. Belo Corporation, based in Dallas purchased The Press-Enterprise Company through multiple acquisitions in 1997 and 1998.

Pulitzer Prize

The Press and the Enterprise jointly won the 1968 Pulitzer Prize for meritorious public service for their combined exposé of corruption in the courts in connection with the handling of the property and estates of the Agua Caliente Indian tribe of Palm Springs, California. The series was written by the late George Ringwald.

Supreme Court cases

The Press-Enterprise company won two separate United States Supreme Court cases that established the public's right to witness specific aspects of criminal court proceedings.

The first case, won in 1984, was Press-Enterprise Co. v. Superior Court of California. In a case involving the rape and murder of a teenage girl, the Press Enterprise requested that the voir dire, the process of questioning the jury, be open to the public and press. The request was denied, as well as the request for the subsequent transcripts, and upheld by the California Court of Appeal. The California Supreme Court denied the Press-Enterprise's request for a hearing. The United States Supreme Court decided in favor of the Press-Enterprise, establishing that the public has the right to attend jury selection during criminal trials.[6]

The second case, won in 1986, was Press-Enterprise Co. v. Superior Court of Riverside County, California. The case involved Robert Diaz who was accused of 12 patient murders while acting as a nurse at the Community Hospital of the Valleys in Perris, California. The defendant requested that the public be excluded from the proceedings. The Magistrate granted the unopposed request because of the national attention that the case had garnered. At the end of the hearing the Press-Enterprise requested that the transcripts be released, but the request was denied and the records were sealed. The United States Supreme Court decided that the public has the right to attend pretrial hearings in criminal cases, including preliminary hearings.[7]

References

  1. ^ "2009 Top 100 Daily Newspapers in the U.S. by Circulation" (PDF). BurrellesLuce. http://www.burrellesluce.com/top100/2009_Top_100List.pdf. Retrieved 2009-03-14. 
  2. ^ "2008 Top 100 Daily Newspapers in the U.S. by Circulation" (PDF). BurrellesLuce. http://www.burrellesluce.com/top100/2008_Top_100List.pdf. Retrieved 2009-03-14. 
  3. ^ "2007 Top 100 Daily Newspapers in the U.S. by Circulation" (PDF). BurrellesLuce. http://www.burrellesluce.com/top100/2007_Top_100List.pdf. Retrieved 2009-03-14. 
  4. ^ Patterson, Tom. A Colony For California, Second Edition, 1996. Page 55.
  5. ^ a b c The Press-Enterprise, Press Into The Past, 1878-2007: A Press-Enterprise Timeline, April 20, 2007
  6. ^ Justia.com; US Supreme Court Center; PRESS-ENTERPRISE CO. V. SUPERIOR CT., 464 U. S. 501 (1984). Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  7. ^ Justia.com; US Supreme Court Center; PRESS-ENTERPRISE CO. V. SUPERIOR CT., 478 U. S. 1 (1986). Retrieved 2009-11-16.

External links

Inland Empire portal
Journalism portal